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Singapore Trade Report: Re-exports Surge 16.1% in May 2025

Singapore's re-exports surged 16.1% in May 2025, but domestic exports fell 3.5% as shipments to major partners like the US and Thailand weakened.

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Archive · 17 Jun 2025
Singapore Trade Report: Re-exports Surge 16.1% in May 2025
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KEY POINTS

  • ●Total Singapore trade grew 1.0% in May 2025, with exports up 2.5% but imports down 0.5%.
  • ●Non-oil domestic exports (NODX) fell 3.5%, dragged down by petrochemicals, gold, and machinery sales, though electronics like PCs and integrated circuits grew.
  • ●Non-oil re-exports (NORX) surged 16.1%, led by a 29.9% jump in electronics including PCs (up 284.3%) and telecom equipment (up 42.9%).
  • ●Exports to the US, Thailand, and Malaysia all declined sharply in May, while Taiwan, Indonesia, and South Korea saw increases.
  • ●Re-exports to Taiwan, the US, and Vietnam posted triple-digit and double-digit gains, signalling strong demand in those markets for goods Singapore sources and resells.

IN SIMPLE TERMS

Singapore sells goods in two ways: things it makes itself (domestic exports) and things it buys and sells on to other countries (re-exports). In May 2025, the re-export business was booming and growing fast, but the domestic export side stumbled. Some of Singapore's biggest trading partners bought less.

WHY IT MATTERS

Singapore's economy depends heavily on trade; a mixed picture of strong re-exports but weak domestic sales suggests shifting global demand patterns.
Export volatility affects business confidence and job prospects in Singapore's logistics, manufacturing, and trading sectors.
Trade performance influences government revenue and fiscal planning, which in turn affects public services and investment.
The divergence between re-export strength and domestic export weakness hints at Singapore's role as a regional trading hub facing uneven demand across markets.

WHERE DO YOU STAND?

Do you think Singapore can maintain strong trade growth in 2025 despite global changes?

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The Full Story
  1. Singapore trade total rose 1.0% in May 2025, supported by a 2.5% rise in exports even as imports slipped.
  2. Non-oil domestic exports (NODX) dropped 3.5%, with electronics up but non-electronics down, led by declines in major markets like the US and Thailand.
  3. Non-oil re-exports (NORX) rose 16.1%, with strong growth in electronics and key export markets such as Taiwan, the US, and Vietnam.

Singapore’s latest trade results show a mixed month, with strong re-exports but weaker domestic exports to some of the country’s closest trading partners.

Overall Singapore Trade Performance

In a press release by Enterprise SG, Singapore’s trade grew for May 2025.

Total trade was up 1.0% compared to last year.

This came after a 14.7% surge in April 2025.

Exports increased by 2.5% while imports fell 0.5% in May.

As stated in the Enterprise SG document, “Increased by 1.0% in May 2025, following the 14.7% growth in April 2025; exports rose while imports declined.”

The rise in exports was led by non-oil goods, which grew 9.9% over the year.

Oil exports fell sharply by 26.5%.

  • Total Exports May 2025: +2.5%
  • Total Imports May 2025: -0.5%
  • Non-Oil Exports: +9.9%
  • Oil Exports: -26.5%

Non-oil Domestic Exports (NODX) Performance

NODX dropped 3.5% in May 2025 from May 2024.

This followed a strong 12.4% gain in April.

The fall came mainly from non-electronic products like petrochemicals and non-monetary gold.

As Enterprise SG stated, “Declined by 3.5% in May 2025, following the 12.4% growth in April 2025; non-electronics decreased while electronics grew.”

However, electronics performed better.

NODX for electronic goods was up 1.7%.

This included strong sales of PCs (+50.9%), integrated circuits (ICs +4.3%), and consumer electronics (+49.0%).

Non-electronic NODX slipped 5.3% as key items like petrochemicals (-17.8%), non-monetary gold (-25.9%), and specialised machinery (-11.7%) fell.

  • NODX (May 2025): -3.5%
  • Electronic NODX: +1.7%
  • Non-Electronic NODX: -5.3%

For the first five months of 2025, NODX rose 3.7%.

The three-month moving average showed 4.7% growth in May, down from 8.5% in April.

Non-oil Domestic Exports (NODX) by Market

Exports fell to big partners like the US, Thailand, and Malaysia.

The US market dropped 20.6%, after barely rising 1.2% in April.

This was from lower sales of specialised machinery (-49.2%), food preparations (-35.7%), and miscellaneous manufactured articles (-41.0%).

Exports to Thailand dropped 17.0%, with non-monetary gold (-35.5%), food preparations (-55.3%), and PCs (-76.3%) all doing worse.

NODX to Malaysia fell 7.6%, after falling 1.0% in April.

  • US: -20.6%, with electronic NODX -23.4%
  • Thailand: -17.0%, with non-electronic NODX -20.8%
  • Malaysia: -7.6%, with non-electronic NODX -12.9%

On the other hand, exports grew to Taiwan (+17.2%), Indonesia (+8.1%), South Korea (+4.8%), and Hong Kong (+0.1%) in May 2025.

MarketApril 2025May 2025Key Changes
US1.2%-20.6%Down in electronics & non-electronics
Thailand10.5%-17.0%Down in non-monetary gold, food, PCs
Malaysia-1.0%-7.6%Down in non-monetary gold, peripherals
Taiwan47.4%17.2%Up (strong growth)
Indonesia111.1%8.1%Up (especially electronics)
South Korea37.9%4.8%Up (electronics key)
Hong Kong26.4%0.1%Slightly up

Non-oil Re-exports (NORX) Performance

NORX grew well in May 2025, up 16.1%.

This was slower than 39.3% in April but still strong.

As Enterprise SG stated, “Expanded by 16.1% in May 2025, easing from the 39.3% increase in April 2025; both electronics and non-electronics rose.”

This was due to higher sales of electronic items (+29.9% in May, including PCs at +284.3%, ICs at +12.6%, and telecom equipment at +42.9%).

Non-electronics NORX went up 1.1%.

  • NORX (May 2025): +16.1%
  • Electronic NORX: +29.9%
  • Non-Electronic NORX: +1.1%

Major export jumps went to Taiwan (+152.5%), the US (+86.9%), and Vietnam (+49.1%).

The growth pace slowed a little but remained strong over the past three months.

The three-month average was 20.0% in May, up from 19.2% in April

Notes and Data Information

Enterprise SG noted products and export markets are ranked by size of change, not percentage.

Trade data now uses the ASEAN Harmonised Tariff Nomenclature 2022 version.

Data is shared in nominal terms, but real trade data is available in the report’s appendix.

The monthly report also reminds that numbers can change due to future updates.

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